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Knockdown of a laccase in Populus deltoides confers altered cell wall chemistry and increased sugar release.

Identifieur interne : 001800 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001799; suivant : 001801

Knockdown of a laccase in Populus deltoides confers altered cell wall chemistry and increased sugar release.

Auteurs : Anthony C. Bryan [États-Unis] ; Sara Jawdy [États-Unis] ; Lee Gunter [États-Unis] ; Erica Gjersing [États-Unis] ; Robert Sykes [États-Unis] ; Maud A W. Hinchee [États-Unis] ; Kimberly A. Winkeler [États-Unis] ; Cassandra M. Collins [États-Unis] ; Nancy Engle [États-Unis] ; Timothy J. Tschaplinski [États-Unis] ; Xiaohan Yang [États-Unis] ; Gerald A. Tuskan [États-Unis] ; Wellington Muchero [États-Unis] ; Jin-Gui Chen [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26997157

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Plant laccases are thought to function in the oxidation of monolignols which leads to higher order lignin formation. Only a hand-full of laccases in plants have been functionally evaluated, and as such little is known about the breadth of their impact on cell wall chemistry or structure. Here, we describe a previously uncharacterized laccase from Populus, encoded by locus Potri.008G064000, whose reduced expression resulted in transgenic Populus trees with changes in syringyl/guaiacyl ratios as well as altered sugar release phenotypes. These phenotypes are consistent with plant biomass exhibiting reduced recalcitrance. Interestingly, the transgene effect on recalcitrance is dependent on a mild pretreatment prior to chemical extraction of sugars. Metabolite profiling suggests the transgene modulates phenolics that are associated with the cell wall structure. We propose that this particular laccase has a range of functions related to oxidation of phenolics and conjugation of flavonoids that interact with lignin in the cell wall.

DOI: 10.1111/pbi.12560
PubMed: 26997157
PubMed Central: PMC5043505


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cell Wall (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cell Wall (enzymology)</term>
<term>Cell Wall (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (genetics)</term>
<term>Laccase (genetics)</term>
<term>Laccase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Lignin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (enzymology)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics)</term>
<term>Populus (enzymology)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Xylose (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Laccase (génétique)</term>
<term>Laccase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Paroi cellulaire (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Paroi cellulaire (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Paroi cellulaire (génétique)</term>
<term>Populus (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (génétique)</term>
<term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (génétique)</term>
<term>Xylose (métabolisme)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Laccase</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Wall</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Paroi cellulaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Paroi cellulaire</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Wall</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Wall</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
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<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Populus</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux</term>
<term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term>
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<term>Laccase</term>
<term>Lignin</term>
<term>Xylose</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Laccase</term>
<term>Lignine</term>
<term>Xylose</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Plant laccases are thought to function in the oxidation of monolignols which leads to higher order lignin formation. Only a hand-full of laccases in plants have been functionally evaluated, and as such little is known about the breadth of their impact on cell wall chemistry or structure. Here, we describe a previously uncharacterized laccase from Populus, encoded by locus Potri.008G064000, whose reduced expression resulted in transgenic Populus trees with changes in syringyl/guaiacyl ratios as well as altered sugar release phenotypes. These phenotypes are consistent with plant biomass exhibiting reduced recalcitrance. Interestingly, the transgene effect on recalcitrance is dependent on a mild pretreatment prior to chemical extraction of sugars. Metabolite profiling suggests the transgene modulates phenolics that are associated with the cell wall structure. We propose that this particular laccase has a range of functions related to oxidation of phenolics and conjugation of flavonoids that interact with lignin in the cell wall.</div>
</front>
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<Day>01</Day>
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<Title>Plant biotechnology journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Plant Biotechnol J</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Knockdown of a laccase in Populus deltoides confers altered cell wall chemistry and increased sugar release.</ArticleTitle>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/pbi.12560</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText>Plant laccases are thought to function in the oxidation of monolignols which leads to higher order lignin formation. Only a hand-full of laccases in plants have been functionally evaluated, and as such little is known about the breadth of their impact on cell wall chemistry or structure. Here, we describe a previously uncharacterized laccase from Populus, encoded by locus Potri.008G064000, whose reduced expression resulted in transgenic Populus trees with changes in syringyl/guaiacyl ratios as well as altered sugar release phenotypes. These phenotypes are consistent with plant biomass exhibiting reduced recalcitrance. Interestingly, the transgene effect on recalcitrance is dependent on a mild pretreatment prior to chemical extraction of sugars. Metabolite profiling suggests the transgene modulates phenolics that are associated with the cell wall structure. We propose that this particular laccase has a range of functions related to oxidation of phenolics and conjugation of flavonoids that interact with lignin in the cell wall.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2016 The Authors. Plant Biotechnology Journal published by Society for Experimental Biology and The Association of Applied Biologists and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bryan</LastName>
<ForeName>Anthony C</ForeName>
<Initials>AC</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-0917-8705</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Jawdy</LastName>
<ForeName>Sara</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Gunter</LastName>
<ForeName>Lee</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Gjersing</LastName>
<ForeName>Erica</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Biosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Sykes</LastName>
<ForeName>Robert</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Biosciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Hinchee</LastName>
<ForeName>Maud A W</ForeName>
<Initials>MA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>ArborGen Inc, Ridgeville, SC, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Winkeler</LastName>
<ForeName>Kimberly A</ForeName>
<Initials>KA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>ArborGen Inc, Ridgeville, SC, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Collins</LastName>
<ForeName>Cassandra M</ForeName>
<Initials>CM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>ArborGen Inc, Ridgeville, SC, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Engle</LastName>
<ForeName>Nancy</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tschaplinski</LastName>
<ForeName>Timothy J</ForeName>
<Initials>TJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Xiaohan</ForeName>
<Initials>X</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tuskan</LastName>
<ForeName>Gerald A</ForeName>
<Initials>GA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Muchero</LastName>
<ForeName>Wellington</ForeName>
<Initials>W</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA. mucherow@ornl.gov.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Chen</LastName>
<ForeName>Jin-Gui</ForeName>
<Initials>JG</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>BioEnergy Science Center and Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA. chenj@ornl.gov.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<DataBankList CompleteYN="Y">
<DataBank>
<DataBankName>GENBANK</DataBankName>
<AccessionNumberList>
<AccessionNumber>KP259613</AccessionNumber>
</AccessionNumberList>
</DataBank>
</DataBankList>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Plant Biotechnol J</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101201889</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1467-7644</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>9005-53-2</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D008031">Lignin</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>A1TA934AKO</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D014994">Xylose</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 1.10.3.2</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D042845">Laccase</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D002473" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Wall</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="N">enzymology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018506" MajorTopicYN="N">Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D042845" MajorTopicYN="N">Laccase</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008031" MajorTopicYN="N">Lignin</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D030821" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants, Genetically Modified</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="Y">enzymology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="Y">enzymology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014994" MajorTopicYN="N">Xylose</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Populus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">biofuel</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">cell wall</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">lignin</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">recalcitrance</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">xylose</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>2</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
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<affiliations>
<list>
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<li>Caroline du Sud</li>
<li>Colorado</li>
<li>Tennessee</li>
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<region name="Tennessee">
<name sortKey="Bryan, Anthony C" sort="Bryan, Anthony C" uniqKey="Bryan A" first="Anthony C" last="Bryan">Anthony C. Bryan</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Chen, Jin Gui" sort="Chen, Jin Gui" uniqKey="Chen J" first="Jin-Gui" last="Chen">Jin-Gui Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Collins, Cassandra M" sort="Collins, Cassandra M" uniqKey="Collins C" first="Cassandra M" last="Collins">Cassandra M. Collins</name>
<name sortKey="Engle, Nancy" sort="Engle, Nancy" uniqKey="Engle N" first="Nancy" last="Engle">Nancy Engle</name>
<name sortKey="Gjersing, Erica" sort="Gjersing, Erica" uniqKey="Gjersing E" first="Erica" last="Gjersing">Erica Gjersing</name>
<name sortKey="Gunter, Lee" sort="Gunter, Lee" uniqKey="Gunter L" first="Lee" last="Gunter">Lee Gunter</name>
<name sortKey="Hinchee, Maud A W" sort="Hinchee, Maud A W" uniqKey="Hinchee M" first="Maud A W" last="Hinchee">Maud A W. Hinchee</name>
<name sortKey="Jawdy, Sara" sort="Jawdy, Sara" uniqKey="Jawdy S" first="Sara" last="Jawdy">Sara Jawdy</name>
<name sortKey="Muchero, Wellington" sort="Muchero, Wellington" uniqKey="Muchero W" first="Wellington" last="Muchero">Wellington Muchero</name>
<name sortKey="Sykes, Robert" sort="Sykes, Robert" uniqKey="Sykes R" first="Robert" last="Sykes">Robert Sykes</name>
<name sortKey="Tschaplinski, Timothy J" sort="Tschaplinski, Timothy J" uniqKey="Tschaplinski T" first="Timothy J" last="Tschaplinski">Timothy J. Tschaplinski</name>
<name sortKey="Tuskan, Gerald A" sort="Tuskan, Gerald A" uniqKey="Tuskan G" first="Gerald A" last="Tuskan">Gerald A. Tuskan</name>
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<name sortKey="Yang, Xiaohan" sort="Yang, Xiaohan" uniqKey="Yang X" first="Xiaohan" last="Yang">Xiaohan Yang</name>
</country>
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